[1]郭宸豪,刘又文.手法整复交锁髓内钉固定治疗不稳定型股骨干骨折[J].中医正骨,2014,26(8):21-23.
[2]Zura R,Xiong Z,Einhorn T,et al.Epidemiology of fracture nonunion in 18 human bones[J].Jama Surg,2016,151(11):e162775-e162776.
[3]Basbozkurt M,Kurklu M,Yurttas Y,et al.Ilizarov external fixation without removal of plate or screws:effect on hypertrophic and oligotrophic nonunion of the femoral shaft with plate failure.[J].J Orthop Trauma,2012,26(8):123-128.
[4]胡晓源,施能兵,许尘鏖.富血小板血浆治疗膝骨关节炎疗效及安全性的系统评价[J].中华关节外科杂志(电子版),2014,8(6):784-793.
[5]Fernandes G,Yang S.Application of platelet-rich plasma with stem cells in bone and periodontal tissue engineering[J].Bone Research,2016,4(4):185-205.
[6]Milgram JW.Nonunion and pseudarthrosis of fracture healing.A histopathologic study of 95 human specimens.[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res,1991(268):203-213.
[7]Frölke JP,Patka P.Definition and classification of fracture non-unions[J].Injury,2007,38(Suppl 2):S19-S22.
[8]Lynch JR,Taitsman LA,Barei DP,et al.Femoral nonunion:risk factors and treatment options[J].J Am Acad Orthop Surg,2008,16(2):88-97.
[9]Landesberg R,Roy M,Glickman RS.Quantification of growth factor levels using a simplified method of platelet-rich plasma gel preparation[J].J Oral Maxillofac Surg,2000,58(3):300-301.
[10]Ebraheim NA,Buchanan GS,Liu X,et al.Treatment of distal femur nonunion following initial fixation with a lateral locking plate[J].Orthop Surg,2016,8(3):323-330.
[11]Monroy A,Urruela A,Singh P,et al.Distal femur nonunion patients can expect good outcomes[J].J Knee Surg,2013,27(1):83-87.
[12]吴孟超,吴在德,吴肇汉.外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2013:634-635.
[13]Niu Y,Bai Y,Xu S,et al.Treatment of lower extremity long bone nonunion with expandable intramedullary nailing and autologous bone grafting[J].Arch Orthop Trauma Surg,2011,131(7):885-891.
[14]Hlajarnaki HK,Salminen ST,BSstman OM.The treatment of nonunions following intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fractures[J].J Orthop Trauma,2002,16(6):394-402.
[15]张立元,张志国,邢文钊,等.两种手术方式治疗股骨干骨折带锁髓内钉固定术后骨不连[J].实用骨科杂志,2012,18(6):506-509.
[16]王拴柱,尚建军,祝成社,等.股骨干骨折髓内钉固定后非感染性骨不连的原因分析及治疗[J].实用骨科杂志,2015,21(6):500-505.
[17]丁清和,张弛,周阳升,等.股骨干骨折髓内钉内固定术后骨不连的成因分析及其手术治疗[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2014,29(10):1043-1044.
[18]Im GI,Shin SR.Treatment of femoral shaft fractures with a titanium intramedullary nail[J].Clin Orthop Relat Res,2002,40(1):223-229.
[19]梁锦英,丁真奇,林达生,等.附加锁定钢板微创治疗股骨骨折髓内钉固定术后骨不连[J].临床骨科杂志,2014,17(6):680-682.
[20]张振南,王爱国,白玉,等.保留原钉的单皮质锁定加压钢板内固定配合植骨治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定术后骨折不愈合[J].中医正骨,2015,27(5):40-42.
[21]Park J,Kim SG,Yoon HK,et al.The treatment of nonisthmal femoral shaft nonunions with IM nail exchange vrsus augmentation plating[J].J Orthop Trauma,2010,24(2):89-94.
[22]茹江英,仓海滨,胡传亮,等.两种方法治疗股骨干骨折髓内钉固定后非感染性骨不连的疗效比较[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2013,27(1):25-29.
[23]徐佳,汪春阳,贾亚超,等.锁定钢板联合植骨在股骨远端骨不连中的应用及疗效评估[J].骨科临床与研究杂志,2017,2(3):130-134.
[24]蒋李青,方炳木,赵冬梅,等.富血小板血浆复合人工骨植骨治疗骨折不愈合合并骨缺损[J].中医正骨,2016,28(12):58-60.
[25]福嘉欣,王树森.自体富血小板血浆治疗骨关节与运动损伤疾病的机制与应用[J].中国组织工程研究,2017,21(30):4908-4914.
[26]倘艳锋,李启义,刘又文,等.富血小板血浆促进骨修复的研究和应用进展[J].中医正骨,2015,27(4):70-71;73.
[27]Fujimori T.The effect of plateletrich plasma combined with autogenous bone graft for bone regeneration in bone defects[J].Kokubyo Gakkai Zasshi,2005,72(1):90-97.
[28]张福田,刘瑞文,李慧,等.富血小板血浆复合自体髂骨治疗骨不连的临床疗效[J].中华关节外科杂志(电子版),2016,10(6):598-603.
[29]陈志军,杨彪,张大华.PRP联合闭合复位空心螺钉内固定治疗股骨颈骨折[J].局解手术学杂志,2016,25(3):195-198.
[30]朱海涛,朱余龙,王水,戴晓峰.骨折断端间注射富血小板血浆治疗胫骨骨折不愈合的临床疗效观察[J].创伤外科杂志,2014,16(3):263.
[31]Bielecki T,Gazdzik TS.Percutaneous injection of autologousplatelet-rich gel in a patient with an infected nonunion of the tibia.A case report and review of the literature[J].J Orthop Trauma Surg Relat Res,2007,40(2):s69-s72.
[32]Bielecki TM,Gazdzik TS.Percutaneous injection of autogenous-growth factors in patient with nonunion of the humerus.A case report[J/OL].J Orthop,2006,3(3):e15.
[33]许洪涛,左振柏,庄建,等.自体复合富血小板凝胶在胫骨非感染性不愈合中的初步应用[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2010,18(2):92-94.